Matlosana: A Community Defined by History, Hardship, and Resilience.

Tshepo Mmusi / Justice and Peace

Matlosana, once a thriving hub of gold mining, holds a rich political and historical legacy. Its economy was built on gold extracted over decades, shaping the livelihoods of generations. The area has produced remarkable leaders who contributed significantly to South Africa’s democracy, including the late Archbishop Desmond Tutu, born in Klerksdorp, and the foundational moments of COSATU, which was launched at St. Paul’s Catholic Church, Ledibeng Centre, a site that also holds the memory of the 1986 uprising.

Today, Matlosana struggles under the weight of post-mining collapse. The once-booming economy has crumbled, leaving behind unemployment at critical levels, Youth trapped in cycles of substance abuse and hopelessness, teenage pregnancies soaring, with children as young as 10 giving birth, and a broken society with no clear path forward.

Political leaders who once stood for justice and transformation have now abandoned their mandate, placing self-enrichment above public service. Corruption thrives, service delivery is ignored, and power struggles among officials take precedence over the needs of the people.

Decades of neglect and mismanagement have led to the deterioration of municipal and mining infrastructure. Community spaces that should empower and uplift, such as youth centers, recreational facilities, and libraries, are missing, leaving residents with nowhere to turn for growth and development.

Despite the government’s refusal to support artisanal mining, it has emerged as the only viable way for many locals to sustain their livelihoods. Yet, because it does not serve the interests of those in power, the practice is not recognized or supported, leaving small-scale miners vulnerable.